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Under Chapter 3 of the ASIC Market Integrity Rules (Competition in Exchange Markets) 2011, FinClear Execution Ltd (FinClear) has an obligation to take reasonable steps to obtain the best outcome for its clients when handling and executing equity market product orders (Best Execution). FinClear has established and implemented policies and procedures to comply with its Best Execution obligation and this document sets out our Best Execution Policy.
In determining what the best outcome is for its clients, FinClear will generally give price a higher relative importance. However, depending on the type of client (Wholesale or Retail) FinClear may also take into consideration a range of different factors, including the need for timely execution, availability of price improvement, the liquidity of the market (which may make it difficult to execute an order), price of the equity market product, speed, likelihood of execution and settlement, potential price impact, execution certainty, the size of the order and the nature of the financial transaction.
A Retail client means a person who is a ‘retail client’ within the meaning of subsection 761G(1) of the Corporations Act being a client other than a Wholesale client.
A Wholesale client where s761G(7) or 761GA of the Corporations Act 2001 applies, is a client where any of the following apply:
FinClear’s Best Execution obligation applies when we execute orders to buy or sell Equity Market Products on our client’s behalf. Equity Market Products include shares, interests in managed investment schemes (including exchange-traded funds), rights to acquire shares or interests in managed investment schemes under a rights issue and CHESS Depository Interests (CDIs) which are admitted to quotation on an Australian exchange.
The Best Execution obligations set out in this Policy does not apply to international securities.
a) No execution instruction provided
For RETAIL CLIENTS who have not given an execution instruction, best outcome means the best Total Consideration which means for a:
Buy transaction: the lowest possible price plus Transaction Costs
Sell transaction: the highest possible price minus Transaction Costs that FinClear can achieve in the trade venues it executes in.
“Transaction Costs” may include, for example: execution costs imposed by a licensed market; clearing and settlement fees and commissions paid to us by you.
For WHOLESALE CLIENTS who have not provided an execution instruction, best outcome may occur as a result of price, costs, speed, likelihood of execution or any other relevant order consideration or any combination of these.
b) Execution instructions provided
Where we receive clear and unambiguous order execution instructions from a retail and wholesale client that is specific to a particular order and those instructions are inconsistent with FinClear achieving the best outcome (price), we will take reasonable steps to handle and execute the order in a way which satisfies your instructions and as a result may not achieve the best price or outcome for you. We will only follow your execution instructions if those instructions don’t conflict with our other obligations under the FinClear Terms and Conditions, the Corporations Act 2001, the ASIC Market Integrity Rules and any other relevant laws
FinClear accepts orders to buy and sell securities either in writing (e.g. by email) or through one of the FinClear automated order processing systems. Smart order router technologies are in place to send orders to order book(s) that offers a better chance of achieving a more desirable price. FinClear has in place two smart order routers, and orders will routed to execution venues using either Iress or TradeCentre. The execution venues for FinClear includes both ASX TradeMatch, Chi-X Australia and NSX – including any dark markets associated with these venues. FinClear will place all client orders in time priority, which means the first valid order that is received at a given price for a particular security will be the first order that is submitted to the market. All orders are subject to review (via ASIC approved vetting or manual assessment) and may be rejected or referred to one of FinClear’s Designated Trading Representatives (DTR) for review and manual entry. Where an order is executed via one of the AOP systems, the parameters of the trade are selected by the client. This includes the price, timing and size of the order. When FinClear receives an order from the client, it will transmit the order to the market as soon as reasonably practicable. This will obtain the best price available in the market for the order, and accordingly fulfil the requirement of best execution. When an order has been referred to a DTR and is considered acceptable to enter into the market, it will be handled in accordance with this Policy.
In the event of a Market Outage from one or more Market Operators (regardless of whether FinClear is a member of the impacted venue(s)), FinClear will endeavour to achieve the best possible price using the remaining available venues. FinClear may choose not to execute the order if, in its absolute discretion, the resulting trades would not be in the interests of the client, FinClear or the Market Operator.